World Gaming Magazine

27 WGM #57 2018/04 wgm8.com • 那些面对你的第三次下注经常弃牌的玩家，是你 最想要面对的玩家，因为他们一旦一反常态地对你做第四 次下注，其手牌范围就很容易判断。这些玩家强烈的弃牌 倾向意味着，你用任何两张牌做第三次下注，利润前景都 不错。然而，即便是最基础级别的对手最终也会识破这种 做法，并调整自己的打法，因此最好避免这个策略。你可 以尝试将自己的加注范围两极化，要么用非常强的手牌， 如口袋A到口袋Q或AK，要么用彻底的垃圾牌，如72。如 果我们知道对手几乎从不跟注，常常弃牌，并且只有拿到 强牌时才第四次下注，那么我们可以用弱牌加注，因为一 旦他们反击，你可以轻松弃掉。那些翻牌后可玩性强的手 牌，如同花连牌或KQ，最好用来跟注，而不是第三次下 注，你可以在翻牌后充分利用自己的位置优势。 • Players who fold to 3-bets a high percentage of the time are a dream to play against, because on the rare occasions they 4-bet you their hand range will be pretty obvious. The fact these players are so willing to fold means that you could show a pretty decent profit by 3-betting any two cards, but even the most basic of opponents would catch onto what you’re doing eventually and adjust so it’s best to avoid that tactic. Instead, look at raising with a polarized range – either very strong hands such as Aces through Queens or AK; or complete trash such as 72. If we know our opponents are almost never calling, are often folding and only 4-betting when strong then we can raise with weak hands knowing it’s an easy fold for us on the rare occasions they play back. Hands with good post-flop playability such as suited connectors or KQ are best to call with rather than 3-betting, allowing you to use your position to good advantage post flop. • 那些对你的第三次下注极少弃牌的玩家，明显比 那些只是自动放弃的玩家要棘手，但他们有很高的利用价 值。如果你相应调整自己的第三次下注范围，便能为对手 施加不少压力。第一步是，从你的加注范围中，淘汰掉那 些垃圾手牌。预计对手会弃牌时，我们可以用72或93这样 的手牌加注，但预计对手会跟注时，我们绝不会想要在翻 牌后去打这样的烂牌。话虽如此，我们可以扩充做第三次 下注的有价值手牌的范围。在知道我们的手牌远超出对手 跟注手牌范围的情况下，大对子和AK这样的强牌之外，我 们还可以用AJ、KQ 和中强的口袋对子来第三次下注。面 对这种类型的对手还有很重要的一点，要注意他们在翻牌 后的反应。如果他们对翻牌前的第三次下注频频跟注，但 翻牌后常常对持续下注先过牌再弃牌，那么我们对自己的 第三次下注可以更放开一些，丢进去诸如同花连牌这样的 手牌。对手对持续下注弃牌的频率仍足以令这样的做法有 利可图，并且还有额外好处，我们也许能在翻牌后凑成一 手强牌或大的听型牌，且不露破绽，因为我们在翻牌前显 示了实力。要记住，很多玩家的心理是，若我们在翻牌前 第三次下注，便会假设我们手中有高价值牌。 • Players who rarely fold to your 3-bet are obviously a trickier proposition than those who will simply fold as their default action, but they can also be highly exploitable and if you adjust your 3-betting range accordingly you can really apply the pressure. Step one is to eliminate those trash hands from your raising range. Although we can raise hands like 72 or 93 when we expect our opponent to fold, the last thing we want is to find ourselves having to play post flop with such weak hands. Having said that, we can increase our range of value hands with which to 3-bet so as well as our big pairs and AK we can also 3-bet with hands such as AJ, KQ and medium pocket pairs safe in the knowledge that we are well ahead of our opponent’s calling range. It’s also important against this type of player to pay attention to how they respond post-flop. If they call a lot of pre-flop 3-bets but usually check-fold to a c-bet we can be more liberal with our 3-bets and throw in hands such as suited connectors. Our opponents will still fold to enough c-bets to make this profitable and there is the added advantage of being able to flop a strong hand or big draw that is well disguised because we showed strength pre-flop. Remember that the natural tendency of many players is to assume we have high value cards when we 3-bet pre-flop.